Sitting Meditation:Steps of Vipassana~The Method of Insight Meditation

Date: 09/28/2024   09/29/2024

Location: Star River Meditation Center

Teacher: Yunquan Huang

Sitting Meditation

Steps of Vipassana: The Method of Insight Meditation

Vipassana means “seeing things as they truly are.” It is not imagining, analyzing, or controlling. It is direct observation of the body and mind in their natural state. Through clear awareness, Vipassana reveals impermanence, unsatisfactoriness, and non-self—the foundation of wisdom and liberation.

1.Step One: Settling the Body and Mind (Foundation)

Before insight arises, the mind must become steady.

1.Choose a natural posture

Straight spine

Relaxed shoulders

Hands resting

Eyes gently closed

2.Use the breath to stabilize

Gently notice:

Inhale: knowing you inhale

Exhale: knowing you exhale

No control—only awareness.

2.Step Two: Establishing Awareness (Breath → Body)

Once stable, expand awareness gradually.

1.Observe the breath’s subtle qualities

Coolness, warmth, length, depth, softness.

2.Observe bodily sensations

Such as:

Warmth

Pressure

Tingling

Pulsation

Tension

Relaxation

Nothing to change—only observe.

3.Observe sensation as a flow

Sensation is not static; noticing change is seeing impermanence.

3.Step Three: Observing Thoughts (Arising and Passing)

Vipassana includes observing the mind.

1.Label thoughts gently

“This is worry.”

“This is planning.”

“This is remembering.”

2.Do not suppress or follow

Thoughts come and go naturally.

3.Watch how they arise, stay briefly, and fade

Seeing their impermanence is insight.

4.Step Four: Observing Emotions (Waves of Energy)

Emotions are energy movements—not enemies.

1.Tune into bodily expressions of emotion

Anger → heat

Sadness → heaviness

Anxiety → vibration

Fear → contraction

2.Allow emotions to be present

No resistance, no judgment.

3.Notice emotional impermanence

Even strong emotions change and dissolve.

5.Step Five: Seeing Impermanence, Unsatisfactoriness, and Non-self

Deep insight arises naturally through observation.

1.See impermanence

Breath changes

Sensation changes

Thoughts change

Emotions change

Everything is arising and passing

2.See unsatisfactoriness

Clinging to change → suffering

Resisting change → suffering

3.See non-self

Nothing in experience is “me” or “mine.”

Body changes, mind changes, emotions change—

there is no solid self to grasp.

Vipassana is the direct realization of these truths.

6.Step Six: Returning and Integrating Awareness

Before ending practice, gently notice:

The body

The breath

The present moment

The quality of awareness

Let the clarity flow into daily life.

Conclusion

Vipassana is not about fixing or controlling life—it is about seeing.Seeing the body as it is,seeing thoughts as they arise and fade,seeing emotions as energy,seeing impermanence everywhere.When you observe with sincerity and clarity,clinging loosens,wisdom grows,and the heart becomes free.Vipassana is the path back to the truth of experience.

Leave a Reply