Sitting Meditation:Seeing the Difference Between Thought and Awareness 

Date: 12/14/2024   12/15/2024

Location: Star River Meditation Center

Teacher: Yunquan Huang

Sitting Meditation

Seeing the Difference Between Thought and Awareness 

The goal of meditation is not to stop thinking but to recognize the difference between thought and awareness. Thoughts fluctuate and entangle; awareness is steady, open, and free. Seeing this distinction marks the beginning of real practice.

1.What Is Thought?

Thought includes:

1.Mental activity

Analysis, planning, remembering.

2.Emotions

Fear, anger, excitement, sadness.

3.Mental images

Stories and imaginations created by the mind.

4.Conditioned reactions

Patterns formed by past experiences.

Characteristics of thought

Impermanent

Changing

Easily pulls you in

Thought is the wave.

2.What Is Awareness?

Awareness is the knowing behind all thoughts.

1.A clear knowing

It is not the thought but the one who sees it.

2.Stable

Thoughts change; awareness doesn’t.

3.Non-judging

It observes without reaction.

4.Spacious

It can hold thoughts, emotions, and sensations without being trapped.

Awareness is the ocean holding the waves.

3.Key Differences Between Thought and Awareness

1.Thought is content; awareness is the field

Thought moves; awareness contains.

2.Thought binds; awareness frees

Thinking increases entanglement; awareness loosens it.

3.Thought pulls inward; awareness steps back

One drags you in; the other lets you see clearly.

4.Thought moves; awareness watches

Movement vs. presence.

4.How to Experience the Difference Directly

1.Notice “I am thinking”

This recognition is awareness.

2.Return to the body

Breath, posture, and touch reconnect you to awareness.

3.Watch thoughts pass

No suppression—just seeing.

4.Remove “I” from emotions

Change “I’m angry” to “Anger is happening.”

5.Engage the senses

Hearing, touch, breath bring you into presence.

5.Signs You Are in Awareness

1.Thoughts arise but don’t control you

2.Emotions appear but don’t overwhelm

3.Body sensations are seen without resistance

4.You stop controlling and simply observe

5.The mind feels light, open, and clear

When the “knowing presence” appears, you are in awareness.

Conclusion

Thought is movement; awareness is clarity.Practice is not fighting thoughts but returning to the awareness that sees them.When you recognize this difference, the mind becomes clearer, lighter, and far more free.

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