Sitting Meditation:The Ten Stages of Deep Meditation 

Date: 08/02/2025   08/03/2025

Location: Star River Meditation Center

Teacher: Yunquan Huang

Sitting Meditation

The Ten Stages of Deep Meditation 

Deep meditation does not arise instantly but unfolds through a gradual refinement of mind and body.The following ten stages represent a common progression—from scattered mind to profound stillness, clarity, and non-self.They are not rigid steps but helpful markers for understanding the meditative journey.

1.Stage One: Settling the Scattered Mind

1.Characteristics

Many thoughts, restless attention

Difficulty staying with the object

Body discomfort and agitation

2.Meaning

This is the essential beginning—learning simply to sit.

2.Stage Two: Attention Begins to Stabilize

1.Characteristics

Breath and body become clearer

Thoughts still appear but attention returns more easily

Body gradually relaxes

2.Meaning

The seed of concentration begins to sprout.

3.Stage Three: Initial Calmness Emerges

1.Characteristics

Fewer distracting thoughts

Greater stability in posture

Mind remains in the present more easily

2.Meaning

Samatha begins to take form.

4.Stage Four: The Arising of Lightness (Pāmojja / Prīti)

1.Characteristics

Physical lightness and comfort

Breath becomes soft and refined

The mind feels gentle and quiet

2.Meaning

Lightness opens the door to deeper concentration.

5.Stage Five: The Blooming of Joy (Meditative Happiness)

1.Characteristics

Warmth, flow, gentle pleasure

Delight in the act of meditation

A sense of inner nourishment

2.Meaning

Joy strengthens concentration and removes resistance.

6.Stage Six: Deep Stability (Strong Samatha)

1.Characteristics

Very few thoughts

Mind clear like still water

Body and mind feel unified

2.Meaning

A stable platform for deep meditation is established.

7.Stage Seven: Bright and Clear Awareness

1.Characteristics

Awareness becomes vivid and luminous

Effortless mindfulness

Boundaries of body and mind soften

2.Meaning

Insight begins to blend naturally with calm.

8.Stage Eight: Expansion of Inner Space

1.Characteristics

Mind feels spacious like open sky

Reduced sense of self-centeredness

Sounds and sensations appear without disturbance

2.Meaning

The structure of the ego loosens.

9.Stage Nine: The Emergence of Non-Self Experience

1.Characteristics

Thoughts and sensations are not “me”

Observer and observed merge

Mind lives in non-grasping and freedom

2.Meaning

Non-self becomes experiential rather than conceptual.

10.Stage Ten: Natural Completion of Deep Meditation

1.Characteristics

Unity of samatha and vipassana

Mind stable, clear, gentle, and spacious

Phenomena arise and pass without shaking the mind

2.Meaning

This is not enlightenment but a solid platform for wisdom and liberation.

Conclusion

The ten stages of deep meditation trace the mind’s journey from scattered distraction to profound stillness and clarity.With steady practice—not grasping, not forcing—the stages unfold naturally, preparing the mind for genuine insight.

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